"[45] Charmian's aunt and foster mother, a disciple of Victoria Woodhull, had raised her without prudishness. London witnessed animal cruelty in the training of circus animals, and his subsequent novels Jerry of the Islands and Michael, Brother of Jerry included a foreword entreating the public to become more informed about this practice. It would take a deep plummet to reach bottom in the Erie County Pen, and I do but skim lightly and facetiously the surface of things as I there saw them.

He referred to his books as "the tools of my trade". In Dye, Bob (ed.). By encouraging the best in any race to mate will improve its population qualities. [10][clarification needed], Biographer Clarice Stasz and others believe London's father was astrologer William Chaney. In 1902, Sterling helped London find a home closer to his own in nearby Piedmont. 6, March, 1903: Jack London: Books", "The Life of Jack London as Reflected in his Works", "Jack London's death certificate, from County Record's Office, Sonoma Co., Nov. 22, 1916", "Revolution and Other Essays: The Yellow Peril", "Jack London's "Credo", Commentary by Clarice Stasz", "Running with the Wolves: Jack London, the Cult of Masculinity, and "Might is Right, "Jack London's Works by Date of Composition", Western American Literature Journal: Jack London, The Huntingon Library's Jack London Archive, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jack_London&oldid=984445607, Members of the Socialist Labor Party of America, Socialist Party of America politicians from California, War correspondents of the Russo-Japanese War, University of California, Berkeley alumni, 19th-century American short story writers, 20th-century American short story writers, People involved in plagiarism controversies, Articles with dead external links from February 2020, Articles with permanently dead external links, Wikipedia indefinitely semi-protected pages, Wikipedia articles needing clarification from December 2019, Articles with unsourced statements from March 2012, Articles with unsourced statements from August 2013, Articles with unsourced statements from April 2012, Articles with unsourced statements from August 2011, Articles needing additional references from September 2017, All articles needing additional references, Articles that may contain original research from January 2016, All articles that may contain original research, Articles with failed verification from January 2016, Articles with unsourced statements from June 2010, Articles containing Russian-language text, Wikipedia articles with BIBSYS identifiers, Wikipedia articles with CANTIC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with CINII identifiers, Wikipedia articles with MusicBrainz identifiers, Wikipedia articles with RKDartists identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SELIBR identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SNAC-ID identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SUDOC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with Trove identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WorldCat identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Novelist, journalist, short story writer and essayist, "The Strange Experience Of A Misogynist" (1897), "The Rejuvenation of Major Rathbone" (1899), This page was last edited on 20 October 2020, at 03:52. In his memoir, John Barleycorn, he claims also to have stolen French Frank's mistress Mamie. I say 'unprintable'; and in justice I must also say undescribable. He is known for building Rockefeller Center in New York City. The Bond brothers were working in Nevada as mining engineers. The biographer Stasz writes, "Following London's death, for a number of reasons, a biographical myth developed in which he has been portrayed as an alcoholic womanizer who committed suicide. His struggles there inspired London's short story, "To Build a Fire" (1902, revised in 1908),[A] which many critics assess as his best. [citation needed], In July 1901, two pieces of fiction appeared within the same month: London's "Moon-Face", in the San Francisco Argonaut, and Frank Norris' "The Passing of Cock-eye Blacklock", in Century Magazine. Flora married a widower, John London, the same year that her son was born. The court ruled that "Jack London's... 'definition of a scab' is merely rhetorical hyperbole, a lusty and imaginative expression of the contempt felt by union members towards those who refuse to join", and as such was not libelous and was protected under the First Amendment.[100]. London wrote to Frederick H. Robinson of the periodical Medical Review of Reviews, stating, "I believe the future belongs to eugenics, and will be determined by the practice of eugenics.

[41], After divorcing Maddern, London married Charmian Kittredge in 1905. At 17, he confessed to the bar's owner, John Heinold, his desire to attend university and pursue a career as a writer.

After publishing a tame version of this story—with a sunny outcome—in The Youth's Companion in 1902, London offered a second, more severe take on the man's predicament in The Century Magazine in 1908. In the dénouement of The Little Lady of the Big House, the heroine, confronted by the pain of a mortal gunshot wound, undergoes a physician-assisted suicide by morphine.

A year later, it was discovered that Charles Forrest McLean had published a fictional story also based on the same incident. London was later to depict Sterling as Russ Brissenden in his autobiographical novel Martin Eden (1910) and as Mark Hall in The Valley of the Moon (1913). Jack London was born John Griffith Chaney in San Francisco, California, in 1916, the son of Flora Wellman and Henry Chaney. The 17-year-old adventurer had made it home and regaled his mother with his tales of what had happened to him. He rode trains, pirated oysters, shoveled coal, worked on a sealing ship on the Pacific and found employment in a cannery. London's war correspondence from the Russo-Japanese War, as well as his unfinished novel Cherry, show he admired much about Japanese customs and capabilities. A prolific writer, he published more than 50 books over the last 16 years of his life. "The Red One" is a late story from a period when London was intrigued by the theories of the psychiatrist and writer Jung. She'd sell me and the children out for her damned purity. Hawaiʻi Chronicles. Anna, writing "Dane Kempton's" letters, arguing for a romantic view of marriage, while London, writing "Herbert Wace's" letters, argued for a scientific view, based on Darwinism and eugenics. Presented as an historical essay set in the future, the story narrates events between 1976 and 1987, in which China, with an ever-increasing population, is taking over and colonizing its neighbors with the intention of taking over the entire Earth. 25, no. Mobster John "Junior" Gotti allegedly served as a capo in the Gambino family and was the acting boss when his father, John Gotti was in prison. Jack London was the best-selling, highest paid and most popular American author of his time. Other important novels are The Sea-Wolf (1904), which features a Nietzschean superman hero, Humphrey Van Weyden, who battles the vicious Wolf Larsen; and The Iron Heel (1908), a fantasy of the future that is a terrifying anticipation of fascism.

London accepted an assignment of the San Francisco Examiner to cover the Russo-Japanese War in early 1904, arriving in Yokohama on January 25, 1904. [citation needed] London was largely self-educated.

[13], Late in 1876, Flora Wellman married John London, a partially disabled Civil War veteran, and brought her baby John, later known as Jack, to live with the newly married couple.

His novels, including The Call of the Wild, White Fang and Martin Eden, placed London among the most popular American authors of his time. As Labor (1994) observes: "To compare the two versions is itself an instructive lesson in what distinguished a great work of literary art from a good children's story."[A]. Born out of wedlock on January 12, 1876, he never knew his father, William Henry Chaney, who had left Jack's mother, Flora Wellman, before Jack's birth. In 1893, he signed on to the sealing schooner Sophie Sutherland, bound for the coast of Japan.

"[65] London explained both writers based their stories on the same newspaper account. But he had trouble finding willing publishers. 59–71. Jack London was born on January 12, 1876. [19][20][21] After a few months, his sloop became damaged beyond repair.

Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press. However, he noted, "The love element, with its absurd suppressions, and impossible proprieties, is awful."[96]. His father was never part of his life, and his mother ended up marrying John London, a Civil War veteran, who moved his new family around the Bay Area before settling in Oakland. The couple also visited Goldfield, Nevada, in 1907, where they were guests of the Bond brothers, London's Dawson City landlords.



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