They can also be referred to as Mint Leopards or Tree Tigers. They are very good climbers, and are easily the best climbers among the big cats. The Clouded leopard climbs almost like a monkey and can hang upside down from branches with its rear feet. Vanachar is established by a small group of corporate individuals inspired to do something for mother nature and towards the good of the environment.
However, they spend more time hunting on the ground than was originally believed. They are commonly found tropical rain forests of Nepal, Bhutan, India, Myanmar, China. Clouded Leopard possesses some specific and unique physical qualities which makes them more special than any other wild cats.

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The adult coat pattern begins to form after about six months, and the kittens will leave their mother when they attain the age of about 20 months. Their behavior is mysterious for even scientists, as clouded leopards stay away from human presence. Recently a study conducted in nine countries (Bhutan, Nepal, India, Peninsular Malaysia, Thailand, Vietnam, Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar) suggested that only 9.44% of the studied region was ‘highly’ suitable for clouded leopards (Neofelis nebulosa). Deer, pig, monkeys and small animals like squirrels and small birds are their main prey.

They are extremely agile climbers and can run up tree trunks and climb amongst the branches, as well as run head first down trunks and climb along horizontal branches while hanging underneath, with their tails for balance. They are considered to number less than 10,000 adult clouded leopards in the wild, with 222 known to be in conservation areas. They have also been known to hunt on the ground. Clouded leopard total population is suspected to be fewer than 10,000 mature individuals, with a decreasing population trend, and no single population numbering more than 1,000 adults.

They are extremely shy and elusive animals, resting high in trees during the day and hunting actively at night. Southeast Asia is their main habitat. One to five cubs are born, following gestation of around 3 months. Male clouded leopards grow to a length of about 100cm, while the females are smaller in length, about 80cm.

Clouded Leopard on The IUCN Red List site -, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clouded_leopard, http://www.iucnredlist.org/details/14519/0. Priority is given to regions contiguous to the Protected Areas.

During mating, the male clouded leopard would normally bite the female on her neck, severing her vertebrae in the process. In the wild, the average lifespan of clouded leopards is 11 years, while the cats in captivity have been recorded to live up to 17 years, with an average lifespan of 15 years.
That long, thick tail provides balance in the trees, where the cats seek shelter and resting spots. In India, it occurs in Sikkim, northern West Bengal, Meghalaya subtropical forests, Tripura, Mizoram, Manipur, Assam, Nagaland and Arunachal Pradesh. Kittens will possess solid spots at birth, unlike the rings the adult clouded leopards possess. Their habitat also lies a bit mysterious as they travel through both rain forest and hard terrain equally and can hence think that they are adaptable to climate. Clouded leopards are a member of the Felidae family and come under nebulosa species.

In recent years, there has been a decrease in the population of clouded leopards in existence. Most conservation areas keep the females in secluded areas. They are threatened by habitat loss following large–scale deforestation and commercial poaching for the wildlife trade. Historically, their range had covered most of Southeast Asia from Nepal and southern China through Thailand, Indonesia, and Borneo. They are also provided with a variety of enrichment in the form of toys, water sources, puzzle feeders, and even ice blocks with frozen papaya inside! They use their long sharp canines to snap the spine of their prey with a bite to the back of the neck. They are marked with irregular patterns like clouds, which suggests the origin of their name. Ongoing support ensures funds are available when most needed for the animals.

We are a charitable wildlife welfare organization working for the welfare of endangered species both flora and fauna of Indian origin. In India, it occurs in Sikkim, northern West Bengal, Meghalaya subtropical forests, Tripura, Mizoram, Manipur, Assam, Nagaland and Arunachal Pradesh. They were found at Dense forest covers and places with high rainfalls.

The Clouded Leopard is an incredibly beautiful wildcat, the smallest of the big cats found in the wild. Named after cloud shaped pattern on its skin. Clouded leopards are a medium-sized cat named for the cloud-like spots on its coat clouded leopards are one of the best climbers in the cat family.

They are commonly found tropical rain forests of Nepal, Bhutan, India, Myanmar, China.

They have strong jaw muscles too.

The cats have three known subspecies, which reside in different regions. Clouded leopards may show some periods of activity during the day as well. They are difficult to study in the wild because of their secluded lifestyle and elusive behavior.

They come under the family Felidae and are classified under the genus Neofelis.

The name of this animal comes from its large cloud-like spots. Trees are thought to provide resting habitat for clouded during the day.

Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. Clouded leopards are arboreal and nocturnal inhabitants. Their young ones are known as kittens, just like in domestic cats. They are listed as Vulnerable, and it is believed there are fewer than 10,000 mature cats alive today.

Habitat and Distribution Clouded leopards primarily live in lowland tropical rainforests, but can also be found in dry woodlands and secondary forests. Physical features: - Their legs are short and stout.

Females are cautious about interactions, and choose their mate very carefully.

They got their name from the clouds like pattern on their whole body. Clouded leopards have powerful, stout legs and long, strong tails. The species are categorized under the Vulnerable Species list by the IUCN, although their numbers are going down very fast. This website uses cookies to improve your experience. Clouded leopards are medium-sized cats native to Asia. Habitat and Distribution Clouded leopards primarily live in lowland tropical rainforests, but can also be found in dry woodlands and secondary forests. With very long tails, which can grow up to 65cm, they have great balance and can maneuver better when stalking prey and while climbing. Combine illegal hunting with extreme habitat loss, and these cats are in a steady decline. All Protected Areas (PAs) in different states are eligible for assistance, except those areas which receive assistance under Project Tiger. Using their powerful hind legs, they can leap up to 2 meters off the ground at a time.

Its spots, which are usually dark brown with black edges, provide it with excellent camouflage in its forest habitat. They have a role in the control of populations of their prey species, limiting the impact of these populations on the ecosystem, such as preventing deers from putting excessive stress on populations of plants. These cats are found in isolated pockets of Asia, and their population numbers are on the decline. All rights reserved    |. Another main threat is hunting for its beautiful pelt and its decorative teeth, and bones, the latter being used for traditional Asian medicine. This animal is so elusive that captive specimens provide most of what we know about its biology .

They also make low, moaning roars, a soft chuffle, a hiss, a growl and a meow sound. They are very solitary animals and a lot of study has not been done on these cats, because they prefer to stay out of sight.

In areas where clouded leopards share their habitat with tigers and common leopards, cloudeds seem to be more nocturnal and arboreal in their habits to avoid competition for food. In Malaysia, this species is known by the name “tree tiger”. Most countries have banned the hunting of clouded leopards, although these bans are still poorly enforced in most of the countries. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. Deforestation from commercial logging and the increase of human settlements is considered as the major threat to these animals. Clouded leopards are elusive creatures.

This category only includes cookies that ensures basic functionalities and security features of the website. Although population numbers are thought to be lower outside protected areas, their populations are probably healthiest in Borneo because of the absence of tigers and leopards. The tail is like steering for them. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. They are very secretive in nature and prefer to live alone in the dense forest.

The hind feet possess flexible ankle joints that allow the foot to rotate backwards as well. We'll assume you're ok with this. After the meal, they will get back to their branch shelters to rest and for digestion purposes. Deforestation by humans also makes the clouded leopards vulnerable and threatens their existence. These cats can be found in small pockets across Asia. Habitat: Clouded Leopard prefers grassland, shrubs, subtropical and dense tropical forest up to a height of 7,000 feet occurring from the Himalayan foothills through mainland Southeast Asia into China. Even though the poaching of clouded leopards has been made illegal in many countries, they are still hunted in their numbers. Their forest habitat is experiencing the world's fastest rate of deforestation.


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