Cependant, l'espèce s'est avérée très adaptable et colonise aujourd'hui aussi les forêts secondaires, les terres agricoles et les établissements humains jusqu'aux grandes villes. [27] Claims made by zoos and animal parks are sometimes exaggerated, such as the claimed 14.85 m (48.7 ft) snake in Indonesia which was subsequently proven to be about 6.5–7 m (21.3–23.0 ft) long. Sa tête est uniformément brun clair avec trois fines bandes noires, une sur le sommet du crâne et deux sur les côtés qui partent de ses yeux, ces derniers étant orangés. En 1883, elle était déjà l'une des premières espèces de vertébrés à être détruite par une éruption volcanique de l'archipel de Krakatau. [8] The generic name Python was proposed by French naturalist François Marie Daudin in 1803. Many of these stories have been verified as credible. The back typically has a series of irregular diamond shapes flanked by smaller markings with light centers. However, they will wrap around a person or animal though and suffocate them. Sur les flancs, chaque triangle pointu se rencontre entre ces taches sombres. La langue est généralement presque noire avec une extrémité blanchâtre. In zoo exhibits, the colour pattern may seem garish, but in a shadowy jungle environment amid fallen leaves and debris, it allows them to virtually disappear. They have been kept as pets in many places around the world. Malgré l’immense aire de répartition et sa fréquence dans de nombreuses régions de la région, on ne sait pratiquement rien du comportement de l’espèce. [23] Reticulated pythons with lengths more than 6 m (19.7 ft) are rare, though according to the Guinness Book of World Records, it is the only extant snake to regularly exceed that length. [22], The reticulated python is the largest snake native to Asia. Néanmoins, bien que cette espèce ne soit pas considérée comme risquant une extinction mondiale par la chasse ou la perte de l'habitat, la surexploitation associée à une importante perte d'habitat en particulier en Indochine induite par la conversion agricole peut entraîner la perte de sous-populations régionales et peut avoir des répercussions négatives sur les sous-populations dans l'aire de répartition du python réticulé.
Reticulated pythons are excellent swimmers and have even been reported far out at sea and have consequently colonized many small islands within their range. They have been known to consume domestic animals too. The reticulated python lives in rain forests, woodlands, and nearby grasslands. The Reticulated Python can be found throughout most of South East Asia. [12] In 2008, Lesley Rawlings and colleagues reanalysed Kruge's morphological data and combined it with genetic material, and found the reticulated clade to be an offshoot of the Australo-Papuan lineage as well. The Reticulated Python is large and very interesting to gaze at. The apparent cause of death was, In January 2009, a 3-year-old boy was wrapped in the coils of a 18 ft (5.5 m) pet reticulated python, turning blue. The boy's mother, who had been petsitting the python on behalf of a friend, rescued the toddler by gashing the python with a knife. Dans le sud de Sumatra, sur un échantillon de 1046 individus, les mâles atteignaient une longueur maximale de 4,25 m et pesaient 20 kg, les femelles une longueur de 6,8 m pour un poids maximal de 75 kg. More than a thousand wild reticulated pythons in southern Sumatra were studied and estimated to have a length range of 1.5 to 6.5 m (4.9 to 21.3 ft) and a weight range of 1 to 75 kg (2.2 to 165.3 lb). There is a geometric design on it that includes diamond shapes. L'espèce est chassée principalement pour les peaux, mais aussi pour la nourriture, la médecine traditionnelle et pour nourrir les animaux domestiques dans la plupart de son aire de répartition. Among the largest documented prey items are a half-starved sun bear of 23 kg (51 lb) that was eaten by a 6.95 m (22.8 ft) specimen and took some 10 weeks to digest. The reticulated python lives in rain forests, woodlands, and nearby grasslands. [26][27] It may range in length from 1.5-6.5m (4.9-21.3ft) long.

[8] The generic name Python was proposed by French naturalist François Marie Daudin in 1803. [34], As with all pythons, the reticulated python is an ambush hunter, usually waiting until prey wanders within strike range before seizing it in its coils and killing by constriction. L'aire de répartition du python réticulé englobe quasiment toute l'Asie du Sud-Est. They range in size from 10 to 20 feet in length, with the largest one every being 28 ½ feet long. The incident happened around 3 am as the 4.5-m (15-ft) python was crossing a road near the hotel. While humans don’t have to worry about venom or being bitten, they do have to be careful about being crushed by the Reticulated Python. Despite being the largest snake on the planet, don’t assume these snakes are scary or out to get you. Apparently, the population of the Sangihe Islands north of Sulawesi represents another such subspecies, which is basal to the P. r. reticulatus plus P. r. jampeanus clade, but it is not yet formally described.[21]. On le retrouve notamment dans les pays suivants :Bangladesh, Birmanie, Inde, Thaïlande, Cambodge, Laos, Vietnam, Malaisie, Brunei, Philippines et Indonésie (sauf en Nouvelle-Guinée). [15] Hoser has since said that the Malayopython name is a junior synonym of Broghammerus, thus it should not be recognized by the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature. As a result they are widely distributed. The victim had offered to help capture the snake, which had been spotted several times before near the hotel in the Sanur, Bali, area and escaped back into nearby bushes. Reports of human fatalities and human consumption (the latest examples of consumption of an adult human being well authenticated) include: Increased popularity of the reticulated python in the pet trade is due largely to increased efforts in captive breeding and selectively bred mutations such as the "albino" and "tiger" strains. Part I", http://www.smuggled.com/issue-16-19-26.pdf, "A woman went to check her corn — and was swallowed by a python", "A Reclassification of the Pythoninae Including the Descriptions of Two New Genera, Two New Species, and Nine New Subspecies. At an optimum incubation temperature of 31-32 °C (88-90 °F), the eggs take an average of 88 days to hatch. Go over the sink, first try just putting their head under a cold running tap, then it is time to drop one or two drops of mouthwash, the snake almost always let’s go. Although its interactivity and beauty draws much attention, some feel it is unpredictable. She will try to find a warm place for them to be well incubated. It can make a good captive, but keepers should have previous experience with large constrictors to ensure safety to both animal and keeper. They often escape or they are released by owners who can no longer care for them properly. The scientific name of this snake is Malayopython Reticulatus. Three subspecies have been proposed,[21] but are not recognized in the Integrated Taxonomic Information System. In December 2013, a 59-year-old security guard was strangled to death while trying to capture a python near the Bali Hyatt, a luxury hotel on Indonesia's resort island. Sur les îles indonésiennes de Jampea et de Selajar, la base de la langue est plutôt rose à violet foncé. Reticulated Python on The IUCN Red List site -, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reticulated_python, https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/183151/1730027.
Small pythons eat mainly rodents such as rats, whereas larger individuals switch to prey such as small Indian civet and binturong, primates, and pigs. However, this and numerous other names by the same author were criticized by several authors, who proposed ignoring them for the purposes of nomenclature. Ease of keeping as a pet: Due to their potiential enormous size, retics are not recommended for new keepers. The supers usually grow to a size of between 6 – 8 ft in length and are the smallest of the retic family. La journée se passe en cachette. Même la capture d', Bien que l'espèce soit très tolérante à la dégradation de l'habitat tant que la structure de l'habitat convenable demeure, les zones perturbées autour des villages rendent ce gros, Le python réticulé n'est pas considéré comme une espèce menacée. [23] Reticulated pythons with lengths more than 6 m (19.7 ft) are rare, though according to the Guinness Book of World Records, it is the only extant snake to regularly exceed that length. Optimum environment Temperature: 90°F hotspot with ambient temp of 77-80°F. Adult super dwarf reticulated pythons are typically between 1.82 and 2.4 m (6.0 and 7.9 ft) in length. They don’t have any venom and they are very seldom known to bite. They have to care for themselves immediately. "The Corrected Lengths of Two Well-known Giant Pythons and the Establishment of a new Maximum Length Record for Burmese Pythons, "Columbus Zoo Pays to Keep Largest Snake in Captivity on Permanent Display".


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