A professional writer and a passionate wildlife enthusiast, who is mostly found hooked to his laptop or in libraries researching about the wildlife.

Tapirs have been known to consume up to 40 kilograms (85 pounds) of vegetation in one day. Tapirus indicus. | Endangered Red Pandas. "Tapir" is a Brazilian Indian word, meaning "thick". The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016: e.T21472A45173636. Brazilian tapirs have the shortest proboscis, whereas Malayan tapirs have the longest. The gestation period lasts 390–395 days after which the female gives birth to one offspring. Malayan tapirs are mostly most active at night. Tapirs will communicate with each other via high-pitched whistles or squeaks. They are also hunted for food in some areas and sport, and for their hides. They mark out their territory by spraying urine on plants and they generally follow paths that they have made in the undergrowth.

Maryland Zoo Chimpanzee is Ready to Receive Her Name, Taronga Zoo Sydney Rescues Echidna After 4m Drop, Monarto Safari Park Celebrates Bumper Week of Birthdays. Traeholt, C., Novarino, W., bin Saaban, S., Shwe, N.M., Lynam, A., Zainuddin, Z., Simpson, B. The tapir is native to Asia. These mammals maintain frugivorous (fruit-based), folivorous (leaf-based) and lignivorous (wood-based) diets. They are likely to consume as many as plant species as 115 however out of these tapirs prefer only 30 species of plants. The shoulder height of the Malayan tapir is about 90 to 110 cm (2 ft 11 in to 3 ft 7 in). The tapir uses its nose like a finger to grab leaves from tree branches or to pick up fruit that has fallen on the forest floor. Malayan tapirs rely on smelling and hearing sense because they have extremely poor eyesight. https://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-1.RLTS.T21472A45173636.en.
They have a stocky body that is tapered at the front and rounded at the back, they have four toes on the front feet and three toes on the back feet. Further, Malayan tapirs are sometimes captured in steel wire snares, intended to catch wild pigs. They are fast runners and accomplished climbers, easily getting over steep terrains.

Much of there habitat has been destroyed by activities such as cattle grazing, agriculture, deforestation and also flooding due to hydroelectric projects. Young tapirs are able to reproduce at about 3 years old. And finally, all the above-mentioned factors are compounded by a very low birth rate and heavily fragmented range.

Malayan tapirs typically occur all throughout the Southeast Asia including Myanmar, Vietnam, Indonesia, Malaysia, Cambodia, and Laos. Tapirs in Thailand are referred to as “P'som-sett", literally translated as "mixture is finished."
Malayan tapirs are also known as Asian tapirs. There are only 4 tapir species around the globe, and this animal is the largest of them. & bin Mohd, S. 2016. The Malayan tapir (Tapirus indicus) is an endangered species and it belongs to the family Tapiridae. They reach adult size at 18 months old and are sexually mature at 2-4 years old. Both parents attain the maturity at 3 years of age. Their two main threats are tigers and dholes.

The breeding season is likely to occur in April, May or June. Malayan tapir has a highly-developed sense of smell. Malayan Tapir Facts | Anatomy, Diet, Habitat, Behavior.

At about 2 weeks old, the calf starts taking solid food.

On the other hand, hydroelectric projects often cause flooding within the natural range of this species. Tapirs are herbivores that feed up on water plants, fruits and buds.

They are found in the rainforests where there is plenty of lush vegetation, and they range from the lowlands to the mountainous areas. The female produces milk for the calf and weaning usually occurs between 6 – 8 months of age. Malayan tapirs prefer to make homes near water so that they could easily bathe when they must. The tapir is native to Asia.

The Malayan tapir is a grazer and a browser.

This animal is herbivorous; that is, its diet is limited to the consumption of aquatic plants, tree leaves, grass, and shrubs. Along with other tapir species, it exhibits an elongated, fleshy and prehensile nose, which is able to grasp objects such as leaves and "handle" them into the mouth.

Raccoon Facts: Anatomy, Diet, Habitat, Behavior, First Horse Starter Kit – Equipment That You Need to Ride, Common Health Issues With Horses To Know The Signs Of, Elephant Bird Facts | Anatomy and Evolution. It is thought to become active at night but Malayan tapirs are not nocturnal animals. Half of the tapir’s body is all white except the head and legs which are black in color. They inhabit primary and secondary degraded forests with constant source of water. These unique animals display amazing swimming and diving abilities, walking deep along the bottom of rivers. Despite their pig-like appearance, tapirs belong to the order Perissodactyla (odd-toed ungulates), and are closely related to horses, and … Tapirs almost haven't changed externally during the last 20 million years. Due to their frugivorous diet, Malayan tapirs act as important seed dispersers of numerous fruit-bearing plants they consume. Adults grow 1.8 and 2.5 m (5 ft 11 in and 8 ft 2 in) in length and a stubby tail adds 5 to 10 cm (2.0 to 3.9 in) in length.

These mammals will also eat twigs and leaves.


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